An Analysis of Politeness Principle in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015

made aryasih

Abstract


                                             Abstract 

This study aimed at: 1) finding maxims of politeness principle expressed in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015; 2) finding the most dominant maxim of politeness principle used in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015. This study was designed mainly as a descriptive qualitative study which then supported by some descriptive quantification. The objects of the study were the utterances containing maxims of politeness principle expressed by the regent and vice regent candidates of Badung in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015. The data were analyzed based on the theory of politeness principle proposed by Leech and the theory of categorization of speech act by Searle. The results of the study display that there are six maxims of politeness principle expressed in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015, namely the tact maxim, the generosity maxim, the approbation maxim, the modest maxim, the agreement maxim and the sympathy maxim. Furthermore, it is found out that the generosity maxim is the most dominant maxim used by the regent and vice regent candidates in Badung Regent Candidates Debate in 2015. The generosity maxim expressed in the debate applied the commissive type of speech act. Through the utterances of this maxim, they intend to convince the audience that they attempt to minimize benefit to self and maximize cost to self. The maxims expressed by the regent and vice regent candidates in the debate have a goal to communicate effectively       

 

 


Keywords


political debate ; politeness principle ; maxim ; speech act

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akbar, Jay. 2017. “Benarkah Debat Pilkada Mempengaruhi Elektabilitas?” Retrieved from https://tirto.id › Politik

Alvaro, Ramiro.N. 2011. The Role of Conversational Maxims, Implicature and Presupposition in the Creation of Humour : An Analysis of Woody Allen’s Anything Else. Master Dissertation. UCM. Retrieved from https://eprints.ucm.es › MA_Dissertation__Ramiro_Nieto_(2011)

Al-Bantany,N.F. (2013). The Use of Commissive Speech Acts and Its Politeness Implication – A Case of Banten Gubernatorial Candidate Debate. Retrieved from ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/psg/article/download/534/409

Al Malik, Fahad M. 1995. Performative utterances : their basic and secondary meanings with reference to five English translations of the meanings of the Holy Qur’an. Thesis. Durham University. Retrieved from [PDF] The Translation - Durham e-Theses - Durham University etheses.dur.ac.uk ›

Candrawati, Putu. 2009. Discourse Analysis of Conversational Maxims on a Debate of Governor and Vice Governor Candidates of Bali in Ruling Year 2008-2013. Undergraduate Thesis (Unpublished). Singaraja : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Creswell, John W. 2012. Educational Research Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitave and Qualitative Research. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.

Fergina, Ana. “Analysing Utterances on Movie by Using the Gricean Maxim”. Retrieved fromhttps://media.neliti.com › media › publications › 218109-analysing-utterance...

Faridah. 2016. Flouting Conversational Maxim Used by Main Characters in Lie to Me Movie. Undergraduate Thesis. Retrieved from [PDF] Flouting Conversational Maxim Used by Main etheses.uin-malang.ac.id › ...

Fauziati, Endang. 2013. “Linguistic Politeness Theory”. Retrieved from https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id › bitstream › handle › 4_LINGUISTIC PO

Grice, H. P. 1975. “Logic and Conversation”. In P. Cole and J. Morgan (eds) Studies in Syntax and Semantics III: Speech Acts, New York: Academic Press, pp. 183-98. Retrieved from Grice's Cooperative Principle

https://www.lancaster.ac.uk › fass › projects › stylistics › topic12

Hales, David. An Introduction to Triangulation.UNAIDS Monitoring and Evaluation Fundamentals. Retrieved from https://www.unaids.org › files › files › 10_4-Intro-to-triangulation-MEF

Hidayati, F., Indarti, Y. 2013. “An Analysis of the Violation of Maxims In Malam Minggu Miko Situation Comedy “.Retrieved from [PDF] An Analysis of the Violation of Maxims in Malam Minggu Miko journal.unair.ac.id › .

Ide, Sachiko. 1993. “Preface The Search for Integrated Universal of Linguistic Politeness”. Retrieved from www.sachikoide.com › 1993_Preface_The_Search_for_Integrated_Univer...

Karafoti, Eleni. 2007.”Politeness, gender and the face of the speaker”.Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net › publication › 237136969_Politeness_gender_

Kheirabadi, R.2012. “Grice’s Cooperative Maxims as Linguistic Criteria for News”. Retrieved from www.academypublication.com › issues › past › tpls › vol02

Leech, Geoffrey N. 1983. Principles of Pragmatics. New York: Longman, Inc.

Levinson, Stephen C. 2000. Pragmatics. Australia: Cambridge University Press.

Loof,J. 2018. Gricean Maxims in the TV Series The Office. An analysis of the character Dwight regarding failure to observe Gricean maxims. Retrieved from www.diva-portal.org › smash › get › diva2:1251455 › FULLTEXT0

Mardani,A. An Analysis of Obama’s Speech Acts on the Third Presidential Debate in the United States Presidential Election 2012.2012. Retrieved from www.academia.edu/.../AN_ANALYSIS_OBAMA_S_SPEE

Nugraha, R.A. 2013. Maxim Violation in Real Steel Movie : A Pragmatic Approach. Undergarduate Thesis. Surakarta : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta. Retrieved from [PDF] Maxim Violation in Real Steel Movie : A Pragmatics eprints.ums.ac.id › Naskah_Publikasi

Nurdianingsih, Eka. 2006. An Analysis of Tact and Approbation Maxims Based on Leech’s Politeness Principles in the Movie “Maid in Manhattan”. Undergraduate Thesis. Surakarta : Universitas Sebelas Maret. Retrieved from [PDF]An analysis of tact and approbation maxims based on leech's ..

https://digilib.uns.ac.id/...=/An-analysis-of-tact-an...

Robihun, Wahyu. 2009. A Politeness Maxims Analysis on the Dialogue of the American’s Presidential Candidates Debate. Undergraduate Thesis. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Retrieved from

repository.uinjkt.ac.id › dspace › bitstream › WAHYU ROBIHUN-FAH

Sari, Dhesta. M. 2013. A Socio-Pragmatic Analysis of Politeness Strategies Performed by Barack Obama And Hillary Clinton in the Democratic Debate Held on February 26, 2008. Undergraduate Thesis. Yogyakarta : Yogyakarta State University Retrieved from eprints.uny.ac.id/.../Dhesta%20Maydiana%20Sari...

Searle,J. (1969). What is a Speech Act? Retrieved fromhttps://faculty.unlv.edu/jwood/unlv

Taufik,K.S. The Persuasive Utterances in a Political Discourse (The Case Study of the Regent Election Campaign of Pasuruan, East Java-Indonesia). 2014. Retrieved from www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ijl/article/viewFile/.../pdf_

Thomas, Jenny. 2013. Meaning in Interaction: an Introduction to Pragmatics. London: Routledge Retrieved from Meaning in Interaction | An Introduction to Pragmatics | Taylor ...https://www.taylorfrancis.com › books

Watts, Richard J. 2003. Politeness. New York : Cambridge University Press.

Yule, George. 1996. Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved fromPragmatics by George Yule.pdf - Google Docshttps://docs.google.com › viewer




DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v8i1.3130

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh :




Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha




Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia indexed by:

 

  Crossref JPIJPI Undiksha OneSearch 




Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.