THE EFFECT OF SCAFFOLDING STRATEGY ON LEARNER AUTONOMY AND WRITING COMPETENCY OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA N 1 SEMARAPURA IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020

Ni Wayan Eka Maryantini, Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni, Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia Dewi

Abstract


This study aimed to investigate the effect of scaffolding strategy on learner autonomy and writing competency. This study was conducted in SMA N 1 Semarapura in the academic year 2019/2020 in form of experimental study with Post-Test Only Control Group Design. The population of this study was 368 tenth grade students, wherein two classes which consisted of 66 students were selected by using lottery to determine experimental group and control group as the sample of this study through Cluster Random Sampling Technique. The students of experimental group were treated by using scaffolding strategy and the students of control group were treated by using conventional writing strategy. The data of learner autonomy were collected by using questionnaire, the data of writing competency were collected by using rubric, and then the data were analyzed by using multivariate variance test (MANOVA). The result of this study showed that: (1) scaffolding strategy affected better than conventional writing on learner autonomy, (2) scaffolding strategy affected better than conventional writing on writing competency, and (3) simultaneously, scaffolding strategy affected better than conventional writing on learner autonomy and writing competency. These findings have important contribution to EFL pedagogy in general and in teaching and learning writing in particular. It can be concluded that scaffolding strategy gives positive effect on learner autonomy and writing competency separately and simultaneously.

Key Words : learner autonomy, scaffolding strategy, writing competency.

 


Keywords


Learner Autonomy; Scaffolding Strategy; Writing Competency

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v8i2.3355

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