PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR GUGUS VI ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh pendekatan saintifik terhadap motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar pada mata pelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan The Posttest-Only Control-Group Desain. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Gugus VI Abiansemal, Kabupaten Badung. Sampel penelitian dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 orang. Data motivasi belajar dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan prestasi belajar IPA menggunakan tes pilihan ganda. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis multivariate (MANOVA) berbantuan SPSS 17.00 for windows. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA antara siswa yang mengikuti pelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik dan siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Gugus VI Abiansemal, Kabupaten Badung, motivasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran pembelajaran saintifik (kelompok eksperimen) hasilnya lebih baik daripada motivasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional (kelompok kontrol). Kedua, prestasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik (kelompok eksperimen) hasilnya lebih baik daripada prestasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional (kelompok kontrol). Ketiga, motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti pendekatan pembelajaran pembelajaran saintifik (kelompok eksperimen) hasilnya lebih baik daripada motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional (kelompok kontrol)
Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, motivasi belajar, prestasi belajar IPA
This study aims to determine the influence of the scientific approach to learning motivation and learning achievement in science subjects. This research is experimental research using The Posttest-Only Control-Group Design. The study population was Elementary School fourth grade students Abiansemal Cluster VI, Badung. The research sample in this study amounted to 41 people. Data were collected by questionnaires learning motivation and learning achievements IPA using a multiple-choice test. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis (MANOVA) assisted 17:00 SPSS for windows. Research results show that: First, There are differences in motivation to learn science between students who take lessons with a scientific approach and the students who studied with conventional learning model in the Elementary School fourth grade students Abiansemal Cluster VI, Badung, students' motivation to follow the model of learning scientific study (experimental group) results are better than the students' motivation to follow the conventional learning model (control group). Second, the learning achievement of students who take the scientific approach to learning (experimental group) the result is better than learning achievement of students who take the conventional learning model (control group). Third, learning motivation and learning achievements of students who take a scientific approach to learning learning (experimental group) the result is better than learning motivation and learning achievements of students who take the conventional learning model (control group)
keyword : scientific approach, learning motivation, learning achievement sains
Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, motivasi belajar, prestasi belajar IPA
This study aims to determine the influence of the scientific approach to learning motivation and learning achievement in science subjects. This research is experimental research using The Posttest-Only Control-Group Design. The study population was Elementary School fourth grade students Abiansemal Cluster VI, Badung. The research sample in this study amounted to 41 people. Data were collected by questionnaires learning motivation and learning achievements IPA using a multiple-choice test. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis (MANOVA) assisted 17:00 SPSS for windows. Research results show that: First, There are differences in motivation to learn science between students who take lessons with a scientific approach and the students who studied with conventional learning model in the Elementary School fourth grade students Abiansemal Cluster VI, Badung, students' motivation to follow the model of learning scientific study (experimental group) results are better than the students' motivation to follow the conventional learning model (control group). Second, the learning achievement of students who take the scientific approach to learning (experimental group) the result is better than learning achievement of students who take the conventional learning model (control group). Third, learning motivation and learning achievements of students who take a scientific approach to learning learning (experimental group) the result is better than learning motivation and learning achievements of students who take the conventional learning model (control group)
keyword : scientific approach, learning motivation, learning achievement sains
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/japi.v6i1.1690
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Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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