PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BIOLOGI BERMUATAN PERUBAHAN KONSEPTUAL UNTUK SISWA KELAS X SEMESTER 2 DI SMA NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Abstract
Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk berupa modul biologi bermuatan perubahan konseptual untuk siswa kelas X semester 2 di SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja yang teruji kelayakan dan keunggulannya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dalam pembelajaran biologi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan (research and development), dengan model pengembangan yang dipilih adalah model pengembangan Degeng. Langkah-langkah pengembangannya adalah 1) analisis tujuan dan karakteristik bidang studi; 2) analisis sumber belajar; 3) analisis karakteristik pebelajar; 4) menetapkan tujuan belajar dan isi pembelajaran; 5) menetapkan strategi pengorganisasian isi pembelajaran; 6) menetapkan strategi penyampaian isi pembelajaran; 7) menetapkan strategi pengelolaan pembelajaran; dan 8) pengembangan prosedur pengukuran hasil pembelajaran. Validasi prototipe modul mencakup 1) uji ahli isi dan media pembelajaran; 2) uji ahli desain pembelajaran; 3) uji siswa perorangan; 4) uji siswa kelompok kecil; dan 4) uji lapangan. Hasil review dari ahli isi dan ahli media menyatakan bahwa modul biologi bermuatan perubahan konseptual yang dikembangkan sudah sesuai. Hasil uji ahli desain pembelajaran dengan persentase 80% terletak pada kualifikasi baik. Hasil uji siswa perorangan sebesar 88,99% terletak pada kualifikasi baik. Hasil uji kelompok kecil sebesar 91,91% terletak pada kualifikasi sangat baik. Hasil tanggapan pendidik untuk uji lapangan dengan persentase 93,39% terletak pada kualifikasi sangat baik. Hasil persentase keseluruhan peserta didik untuk uji lapangan sebesar 87,40% terletak pada kualifikasi baik.Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan uji-t memberikan hasil sig sebesar 0,001 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Nilai rata-rata pretest (Mean=41,500).) lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai rata-rata posttest (Mean = 88,071).
Kata Kunci : pengembangan, modul biologi bermuatan perubahan konseptual
This development research aimed to produce the development of biology module by using conceptual change in tenth grade of second semester students at SMA negeri 2 singaraja in which the feasibility and advantages had been tested to improve learning achievements in learning biology. The research of design used was the research and development method. The chosen of the design development was Degeng model. The Development steps were as follows.1) analysis goals and characteristics of the study area, 2) analysis of learning resources, 3) analysis of the characteristics of learners; 4) establish learning objectives and content of learning; 5) determine the organization of learning content strategy; 6) establish a strategy delivery of learning content; 7) determine the learning management strategies, and 8) the development of learning outcomes measurement procedures. Validation module prototipe covered : 1) the content expert test and learning media, 2) the instructional design experts test, 3) individual student test, 4) a small group of students test, and 4) field test.The results of the expert review of content and media stated that biology module by using conceptual change had been developed accordingly. The results of design experts the percentage of 80% is located in a good qualification. The results to individual students by 88,99% is located in a good qualification. The results to small groups of 91,91% is located in a very good qualification. The results of the response of educators to the percentage of 94,52% is located in a very good qualification. The result of the overall percentage of students for field testing by 87,40% is located in a good qualification. The results of calculations using the t-test sig yield of 0.001 is smaller than 0.05. The average value after learning (mean = 41,500) was higher than before the study (mean =88,071).
keyword : development, conceptual change biology module
Kata Kunci : pengembangan, modul biologi bermuatan perubahan konseptual
This development research aimed to produce the development of biology module by using conceptual change in tenth grade of second semester students at SMA negeri 2 singaraja in which the feasibility and advantages had been tested to improve learning achievements in learning biology. The research of design used was the research and development method. The chosen of the design development was Degeng model. The Development steps were as follows.1) analysis goals and characteristics of the study area, 2) analysis of learning resources, 3) analysis of the characteristics of learners; 4) establish learning objectives and content of learning; 5) determine the organization of learning content strategy; 6) establish a strategy delivery of learning content; 7) determine the learning management strategies, and 8) the development of learning outcomes measurement procedures. Validation module prototipe covered : 1) the content expert test and learning media, 2) the instructional design experts test, 3) individual student test, 4) a small group of students test, and 4) field test.The results of the expert review of content and media stated that biology module by using conceptual change had been developed accordingly. The results of design experts the percentage of 80% is located in a good qualification. The results to individual students by 88,99% is located in a good qualification. The results to small groups of 91,91% is located in a very good qualification. The results of the response of educators to the percentage of 94,52% is located in a very good qualification. The result of the overall percentage of students for field testing by 87,40% is located in a good qualification. The results of calculations using the t-test sig yield of 0.001 is smaller than 0.05. The average value after learning (mean = 41,500) was higher than before the study (mean =88,071).
keyword : development, conceptual change biology module
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PDFDOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jtpi.v5i1.1161
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