Implementasi Pengintegrasian Sikap Spiritual dan Sikap Sosial dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Kurikulum 2013 di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja.
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis (1) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam perencanaan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis kurikulum 2013 di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja, (2) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis kurikulum 2013 di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja, dan (3) hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi guru bahasa Indonesia dalam mengintegrasikan sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pembelajaran bahasa di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja.
Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Indonesia di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Data dianalisis melalui tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, klasifikasi data, dan penarikan simpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam perencanaan pembelajaran terletak atau ditunjukkan pada komponen tujuan dan langkah-langkah pembelajaran, (2) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan cara memberikan motivasi/dorongan, peringatan, arahan, teguran, penugasan, dan penguatan kepada siswa saat mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, (3) hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi guru dalam mengimplementasikan pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pembelajaran bahasa terletak pada perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Hambatan dalam perencanaan, yaitu guru mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan KD dari KI 1 dan KI 2 untuk diintegrasikan ke KD dari KI 3 dan KI 4 karena tidak adanya pedoman yang pasti. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan, yaitu guru mengalami kesulitan mengimplementasikan pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sosial dalam kegiatan pembelajaran karena harus menghadapi karakter siswa yang berbeda-beda.
Kata Kunci : sikap spiritual dan sosial, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, dan kurikulum 2013.
This study aims to describe and analyze (1) the implementation of the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in the planning of learning, (2) the implementation of the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in the implementation of learning, and (3) the barriers faced by Indonesian teachers in integrating attitude spiritual and social attitudes in language learning in the classroom SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja.
The study was designed in the form of qualitative descriptive study. Subjects in this study were the teacher in the classroom Indonesian SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. The data collected in this study using the methods of documentation, observation, and interviews. Data were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data classification, and withdrawal of conclusion.
The results showed that (1) the implementation of the integration of spiritual attitude and social attitudes in the learning plan is shown in the components or objectives, measures, and assessment, (2) implementation and integration of the spiritual attitude of social attitudes in the implementation of learning carried out by means of motivating / encouragement, warning, direction, reprimand, assignment, and reinforcement to students while participating in learning activities, (3) the obstacles faced by teachers in implementing the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in language learning lies in the planning and implementation of learning. Barriers in the planning, namely teachers have difficulty in determining the KD of KI 1 and KI 2 to be integrated into the KD of KI and KI-3-4. Obstacles in the implementation, namely teachers have difficulty in dealing with student character different.
Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of the integration of the spiritual and social attitudes in planning lies in the component objectives, measures, and assessment of learning. Its implementation is done by providing motivation / encouragement, warning, direction, reprimand, assignment, and reinforcement to students while participating in learning activities. The obstacle lies in the planning and implementation. Advice can be given of the results of this research that teachers should be more meningatkan accuracy in selecting the KD of KI-1 and KI-2 to be integrated into the KD of KI and KI-3-4. For the education department, should further enhance the delivery of training related to the implementation of the curriculum in 2013.
keyword : spiritual and social attitudes, learning Indonesian, and curriculum 2013.
Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Indonesia di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Data dianalisis melalui tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, klasifikasi data, dan penarikan simpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam perencanaan pembelajaran terletak atau ditunjukkan pada komponen tujuan dan langkah-langkah pembelajaran, (2) implementasi pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan cara memberikan motivasi/dorongan, peringatan, arahan, teguran, penugasan, dan penguatan kepada siswa saat mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, (3) hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi guru dalam mengimplementasikan pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial dalam pembelajaran bahasa terletak pada perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Hambatan dalam perencanaan, yaitu guru mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan KD dari KI 1 dan KI 2 untuk diintegrasikan ke KD dari KI 3 dan KI 4 karena tidak adanya pedoman yang pasti. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan, yaitu guru mengalami kesulitan mengimplementasikan pengintegrasian sikap spiritual dan sosial dalam kegiatan pembelajaran karena harus menghadapi karakter siswa yang berbeda-beda.
Kata Kunci : sikap spiritual dan sosial, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, dan kurikulum 2013.
This study aims to describe and analyze (1) the implementation of the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in the planning of learning, (2) the implementation of the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in the implementation of learning, and (3) the barriers faced by Indonesian teachers in integrating attitude spiritual and social attitudes in language learning in the classroom SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja.
The study was designed in the form of qualitative descriptive study. Subjects in this study were the teacher in the classroom Indonesian SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. The data collected in this study using the methods of documentation, observation, and interviews. Data were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data classification, and withdrawal of conclusion.
The results showed that (1) the implementation of the integration of spiritual attitude and social attitudes in the learning plan is shown in the components or objectives, measures, and assessment, (2) implementation and integration of the spiritual attitude of social attitudes in the implementation of learning carried out by means of motivating / encouragement, warning, direction, reprimand, assignment, and reinforcement to students while participating in learning activities, (3) the obstacles faced by teachers in implementing the integration of the spiritual attitudes and social attitudes in language learning lies in the planning and implementation of learning. Barriers in the planning, namely teachers have difficulty in determining the KD of KI 1 and KI 2 to be integrated into the KD of KI and KI-3-4. Obstacles in the implementation, namely teachers have difficulty in dealing with student character different.
Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of the integration of the spiritual and social attitudes in planning lies in the component objectives, measures, and assessment of learning. Its implementation is done by providing motivation / encouragement, warning, direction, reprimand, assignment, and reinforcement to students while participating in learning activities. The obstacle lies in the planning and implementation. Advice can be given of the results of this research that teachers should be more meningatkan accuracy in selecting the KD of KI-1 and KI-2 to be integrated into the KD of KI and KI-3-4. For the education department, should further enhance the delivery of training related to the implementation of the curriculum in 2013.
keyword : spiritual and social attitudes, learning Indonesian, and curriculum 2013.
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